A Governor's pardon is an honor traditionally granted only to
individuals who demonstrated exemplary behavior following the
conviction for a crime. A Governor's pardon will not be granted unless
it has been earned.
Obtaining a Governor's pardon is a distinct achievement based upon
proof of a useful, productive and law abiding life following
conviction. The Governor has complete discretion in deciding whether to
grant a pardon. A pardon is not granted to every person who applies.
See California Constitution, Article 5, ยง8.
Absent extraordinary and compelling circumstances, an application
for pardon will not be considered unless the applicant (i.e. the person
applying for a pardon) has been discharged from probation or parole for
at least ten years without further criminal activity during that
waiting period. The ten-year rule may be waived in truly exceptional
circumstances, if the applicant can demonstrate a specific need for the
Governor's pardon.
Source: Office of the Governor, Legal Affairs Secretary, California; California Constitution; Penal Code